NPS Morning Report - Thursday, August 16, 2001





                        NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
                           MORNING REPORT


To:         All National Park Service Areas and Offices

From:       Division of Ranger Activities, Washington Office

Day/Date:   Thursday, August 16, 2001

INCIDENTS

01-447 - Mount Rainier NP (WA) - Debris Flow

A high volume of melt water flowing out of the Kautz Glacier combined 
with soft soils in the Van Trump basin to create a debris flow down 
Van Trump Creek into the Nisqually River on August 14th. Fluctuations 
and surges continued through the night, ceased for a while, then began 
again during the heat of the day. The winter snow pack, which normally 
would have absorbed much of the melt water which accumulates at this 
time of the year, was lower than usual, resulting in an increased flow 
of water into the loose, soft soil. Park personnel, assisted by 
officers from the Pierce County Sheriff's Office, temporarily closed 
the road at several points and monitored Kautz and Tahoma Creeks 
throughout the night. No campers were asked to leave the park or the 
campgrounds. The largest flows of water tossed small rocks and dirt on 
the roadway. The flows ebbed for periods of over an hour, then would 
increase substantially for periods of more than a half hour at a time. 
On August 15th, several additional surges traveled down the river 
during high water. Hikers were evacuated from the trail to Comet Falls 
and Van Trump Park. This trail will remain closed until further 
notice. Four USGS geologists flew over the debris flow area yesterday 
to assess the hazards. All other park roads and facilities remain open 
as usual. Regional and national media interest has been very high. 
Jill Hawk served as IC. [Maria Gillett, MORA, 8/15]

01-448 - Big Bend NP (TX) - Auto Theft Arrest

On August 10th, visitor E.W. called ranger Lance Mattson and 
reported that his car had been stolen the previous night. E.W. 
said that he had consumed copious amounts of alcohol during the 
evening and that he found his vehicle was gone when he woke up in the 
morning. Mattson and Brewster County deputies questioned E.W. 
closely and eventually determined that he had stolen the car in 
Oklahoma and had driven it into the park. After a significant drinking 
binge, he had lost track of it, so called and reported it stolen. As 
it turned out, E.W. had not had enough money to enter the park, so 
had taken a cross-country route in order to bypass the entrance 
station. The vehicle was eventually found about a half mile into the 
desert, where it ended up after plowing through the park's boundary 
fence. E.W. is being extradited to Oklahoma. Federal charges are 
being considered for interstate transportation of a stolen vehicle (18 
USC 2312). [Cary Brown, DR, BIBE, 8/15]

01-449 - Glacier NP (MT) - Climbing Fatality

On Wednesday, August 15th, rangers recovered the body of a 22-year old 
man who apparently died from massive trauma received in a fall that 
occurred two days previously while he was descending from the summit 
of Mt. Jackson (10,052 feet). There had been an ongoing search for the 
man, a Polish national, since his companion reported him missing on 
August 14th. The two young men started out to attempt a climb of Mt. 
Jackson on Monday. The pair split up near Gunsight Pass at 1 p.m., 
with the victim continuing on toward the summit of Mt. Jackson. When 
his climbing companion failed to return at a predetermined site and 
time, the other climber hiked back down to Gunsight Lake, where he 
encountered a park trail crew around 8 p.m. With the assistance of 
Minuteman Aviation of West Glacier, rangers began a helicopter search 
of the Mt. Jackson area at 6 a.m. on Tuesday. No sign of him was seen, 
so a ground search was begun. It continued through the day without any 
positive results, other than a determination that the climber had 
reached the summit of Mt. Jackson and signed the register there. The 
search resumed on Wednesday and his body was spotted early in the 
afternoon below the mountain's west ridge. Rangers descended to the 
site and recovered the body. The incident is still under 
investigation, but it is presumed that he fell while descending from 
the summit of the mountain and died from massive trauma. [Public 
Affairs, GLAC, 8/15]

                   [Additional reports pending....]

FIRE MANAGEMENT

National Fire Situation - Preparedness Level 5

NOTE: The preparedness level has again gone up one step.  Preparedness 
Level 5 goes into effect when the following conditions are met: 
Several geographic areas are experiencing major incidents which have 
the potential to exhaust all agency fire resources.  A total of 550 
crews committed nationally. Please see the "Memoranda" section below 
for the retransmission of a June WASO memo regarding the NPS response 
to wildland fires.

Eleven new large fires were reported on Wednesday - five in the 
Northwest, three in the eastern Great Basin, two in the South, and one 
in the northern Rockies. Twelve others were contained. Initial attack 
was moderate in the eastern Great Basin and the Northwest and light 
elsewhere.  

Very high to extreme fire indices were reported in California, Idaho, 
Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, Utah, Washington 
and Wyoming.  

NICC has posted a RED FLAG WARNING for low relative humidity and a 
high Haines Index this afternoon in eastern Washington.

For the full NICC report, see http://www.nifc.gov/news/sitreprt.pdf.

National Resource Status (Five Day Trend)

                        Sun     Mon     Tue     Wed     Thu
Date                    8/12    8/13    8/14    8/15    8/16
        
Crews                   454     432     516     574     590
Engines                 719     804     795     826     932
Helicopters             103     131     135     155     165
Air Tankers             12      12      12      15      11
Overhead                2,010   1,882   2,033   2,432   3,253
Area Command Team       ---     ---     ---     ---     1
Type 1 IMT              ---     3       4       4       6
Type 2 IMT              ---     10      13      15      16
State IMT               ---     ---     6       6       6

Park Fire Situation

Olympic NP (WA) - On Monday, the park and Olympic National Forest 
began discussions regarding a possible burn ban on federal lands on 
the Olympic Peninsula. Discussions were expanded to include Mount 
Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest and North Cascades National Park.  
All of the agencies agreed to go into a limited burn ban Wednesday 
evening at 11 p.m.  The rationale for this decision was the mounting 
fire danger and shrinking resources for initial attack.  Fires in 
Olympic NP will be restricted to established fire grates in developed 
front country campgrounds and below the high tide line along the 
coastal strip, which has remained cool and moist due to marine air 
influence. (On Sunday, ranger Vic Stanculescu responded to the report 
of a fire on the Lake Cushman road outside the park. It had been 
started by hot charcoal briquettes thrown into the brush in a no 
campfire area. Stanculescu kept the fire in check until a Forest 
Service engine and personnel arrived. The fire had the strong 
potential for rapid spread and would have done so if the ranger had 
not responded so quickly).
 
Park Fire Danger

Extreme         Hawaii Volcanoes NP
Very High       Mojave NP
High            Joshua Tree NP, Lassen NP, Redwood N&SP

[NPS Situation Summary Report, 8/15; NICC Incident Management 
Situation Report, 8/16]

MEMORANDA

"Staff Support for 2001 Wildland Fire Season," signed on June 18th by 
acting director Deny Galvin and sent to all regional directors and 
superintendents. It is being retransmitted here at the request of the 
Fire Management Program Center due to the rapidly escalating response 
to western wildland fires:

The 2000 fire season was the most challenging we have faced since 1910 
in terms of numbers of acres burned and firefighting resources 
committed.  This year, many parts of the country are experiencing 
moisture deficits, some already worse than last year at this same 
time.  It is evident that a chain of weather events has now set in 
place conditions for another potentially severe fire season that could 
place significant demands on our resource capability.

Successful and safe responses to the rigorous demands of an 
above-average fire season require a concerted effort by National Park 
Service employees at all levels of the organization and all 
disciplines. If the current trend in conditions continues, requests 
will be made for above average numbers of employees from Parks, for 
assistance both within and outside home units.  Initial preparations 
and long-term planning can - and should - be done now.  I am asking 
regional directors and park superintendents to ensure that our 
employees and equipment are ready for another potentially difficult 
fire season.

The following sections clarify areas where most questions occur 
related to support of wildland fire activities.  Please review these 
sections and disseminate to appropriate staff members.

Park Operations -- As preparedness levels change and the call for 
assistance broadens, base park operations and visitor services may 
have to change due to the need to shift staff and equipment to fire 
suppression efforts.  Plan for this before it becomes a crisis.  Each 
superintendent should consider how park operations may be changed at 
each preparedness level.  Following are some considerations:

o       Some services may be reduced, such as visitor center hours.

o       Some facilities must operate regardless of the preparedness 
        level, such as wastewater treatment plants.

o       Adequate staff must be present in the park to provide 
        essential and critical services.  

Resource Availability -- National preparedness levels established by 
the National Multi-Agency Coordinating (MAC) Group are dictated by 
burning conditions, fire activity and resource availability, and guide 
continual preparations for worsening situations.Resource availability 
is the area of greatest concern. Preparedness Levels  I - V are 
described in the National Interagency Mobilization Guide (NMG) 
available on the web at  www.nifc.gov/news/2001nmg.pdf.  (Descriptions 
of these various preparedness levels, with I being the lowest and V 
the most severe, are found in NMG Chapter 20, section 26, pages 49-54, 
and may be helpful to you in your long-range planning.)  All offices 
are to assess their need for qualified fire personnel and make 
available those not essential to initial attack or critical park 
operations.  Permanent employees should be assigned to overhead 
assignments, wherever possible, while seasonal employees should 
generally fill our commitments for crew assignments.  Those personnel 
that have received additional training since their last assignment 
should be identified for a qualifying trainee assignment into that 
newly acquired skill.  All regions are to expedite their mobilization 
efforts in concert with their cooperators.

Information Dissemination -- As services are reduced to address 
national firefighting priorities, we will increase the information 
program to assure that park visitors are aware of and understand the 
need for reductions in hours of operation or suspension of programs. 

National Fire Plan Objectives and Wildland Fire Suppression -- This 
year we are actively engaged in fuel treatment activities as part of 
the National Fire Plan (NFP).  The NFP represents one of the highest 
priority programs for the Department of the Interior.  It is 
critically important that we continue these activities to the greatest 
extent possible or until the wildland fire situation dictates a higher 
priority.  In support of these objectives, all fire personnel funded 
through the 251 and 252 PWEs will remain dedicated to fuel treatment 
activities during National Preparedness Levels I, II, and III.  At 
National Preparedness Levels IV and V, all qualified personnel will be 
made available for firefighting or support assignments.  Fire Use 
Modules will remain dedicated to fuel treatment activities during 
Preparedness Levels I, II and III and will be available for wildland 
fire assignments (use or suppression) only if priority fuel treatments 
have been completed, or fuel treatment work is suspended.  If there 
are questions about specific situations and circumstances, please 
contact your Regional Fire Management Officer.

Backfill -- Program managers are reminded that they have authority to 
shift regular hours to fire accounts (Base 8) or they have backfilling 
authority for positions assigned to emergency wildland fire 
operations.  See Shifting Regular Hours to Fire Accounts (Base 8), 
page 4, Chapter 19, RM-18 and Backfilling, page 5, Chapter 19, RM-18.  
RM-18 is on the web at www.nps.gov/fire/fire/policy/rm18.

I expect all parks and offices to contribute fully to the effort, as 
we remain committed to providing an appropriate level of support to 
NPS and interagency wildland fire suppression activities.  Any 
questions related to this information can be directed to your Regional 
Fire Management Officer or Sue Vap, National Fire Management Officer, 
at the Fire Management Program Center in Boise, at 208/387-5225.

FILM AT 11...

C-Span has produced a program about wildland fire management, 
highlighting the National Interagency Fire Center and an actual fire, 
the Green Knoll Fire on the Bridger-Teton National Forest. The 
producer and videographer spent a day at NIFC filming operations and 
nearly two days on the fire. All told the crew filmed 10 hours of 
action, tours, interviews, and briefings. The C-Span program will run 
Monday evening, September 3rd (Labor Day), from 9:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. 
EDT. Larry Hamilton, BLM fire director, and Dennis Pendleton, FS fire 
director, will travel to Washington to be in-studio with the program's 
host. The show will include about two-thirds video from NIFC and the 
Green Knoll fire and one-third live question and answer from phone-in 
callers. Green Knoll IC Joe Carvelho will also call in for about one 
hour. There will be 21 "vignettes" (six from NIFC and 15 from the 
fire) or short video tours, stories or interviews. [Nancy Lull, NIFC]

                            *  *  *  *  *

The Morning Report solicits entries from the field and central offices 
for its daily and weekly sections (below). The general rule is that 
submissions, whatever the category, should pertain to operations, be 
useful to the field, and have broad significance across the agency. 
Additional details on submission criteria are available from the 
editor at any time (Bill Halainen at NP-DEWA, or 
Bill_Halainen@nps.gov). Ask for either incident reporting criteria 
(issued by WASO, June 18, 2000) or general criteria. 

Daily and weekly sections are available for news or significant 
developments pertaining to:

Field incidents                 Interpretation and visitor services
Natural resource management     Cultural resource management
Operations (WASO only)          Memoranda (WASO only)
Requests/offers of assistance   Park-related web sites
Parks and employees             Media stories on parks
Training, meetings, and events  Queries on operational matters  
Reports on "lessons learned" 

Distribution of the Morning Report is through a mailing list managed 
by park, office and/or regional cc:Mail hub coordinators.  Please 
address requests pertaining to receipt of the Morning Report to your 
servicing hub coordinator.  The Morning Report is also available on 
the web at http://www.nps.gov/morningreport

Prepared by the Division of Ranger Activities, WASO, with the 
cooperation and support of Delaware Water Gap NRA.

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