BLUEBELLS ARE BLOOMING
By P. M. Fogg, Nature Guide.
With the passing of the more gaudy flowers of Paradise Valley, the
dainty bluebell comes into its own. Not until late August does this
plant put forth its deep-hued blossoms. Because of the very slender
stem, each topped by a single dark blue, bell-like flower, the name
bluebell or harebell, as it is sometimes called, is very appropriate.
This plant, generally found growing on dry, rocky slopes, is said to be
the same type that is so familiar and dear to the heart of the
Scotsmen.
RAINIER'S PIONEER BOTANIST
By P. M. Fogg, Nature Guide.
The first botanist to approach the area now included within the Park
was Dr. William Fraser Tolmie, an officer in the employ of the Hudson
Bay Company. In 1833 accompanied by several Indians, he reached the
northwest edge of this region in the interests of botanical knowledge.
By way of recognition of his work a small peak south of the Carbon River
Entrance, together with the creek that flows from it, have been named
for him. Tolmie's Saxifrage, a dainty little plant the blossoms
abundantly among the rocks in most inhospitable locations, also bears
the name of this pioneer scientist.
THE MOUNTAIN'S MINERALS
By P. M. Fogg, Nature Guide.
Mt. Rainier, like many other volcanoes, holds but metals in its vast
bulk. Although in the vicinity of the upper White River some copper ore
occurs, nevertheless the mass of the mountain consists almost entirely
of lava ash, conglomerate materials loosely cemented together, columns
of basalt and great quantities of pumice. Deposits of copper containing
traces of silver and gold have been found in Eagle Peak. But altho this
mountain lies within the Park, it is far older, geologically, than
Rainier, and the two have no connection with each other.