The Regional Review
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NPS

Volume I - No. 1


July, 1938

WITH THE CCC CAMPS


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One hundred thirty-eight CCC units are at work this month in Region One with 56 of them assigned to national parks, parkways, monuments and recreational demonstration areas. The remaining 82 are carrying forward development programs in state, county and municipal parks situated in 20 states.

Maintenance of the national strength of the Corps at 1,500 camps prevented six scheduled abandonments earlier in the summer and made possible the establishment of new units: Salisbury Beach State Reservation, Massachusetts; Hickory Run Recreational Demonstration Area, Pennsylvania; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, two camps, and Rock Creek Park Extension, Maryland; Rock Creek Park, District of Columbia; Rocky Knob Park, Blue Ridge Parkway, Virginia; Hunting Island, South Carolina; Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Site, Georgia; Harrison Island (TVA) Park, Tennessee; Mound State Monument, Alabama; Magnolia State Park, Mississippi; Tchefuncte and Chicot State State Parks, Louisiana; and Florida Caverns State Park and, the Miami-Key West Highway, Florida. National and state areas in Virginia continue to utilize the largest number of camps with a total of 21. New York is second with 15.

* * * * * * *

The site of the Great Swamp Fight, historic Rhode Island Battleground at South Kingston that has lain hidden away for more than two and half centuries in an impenetrable bog, will be made accessible to visitors at last as a result of a work program which enrollees at Burlingame State Reservation are bringing to completion.

The area is a small island rising from the middle of a marsh where, on December 19, 1675, colonists and Narragansett Indians met in the bloodiest engagement which had ever occurred in New England. Fought while a blizzard was brewing, the fierce battle broke for ever the Indians' power and marked a major state in King Philip's War. Although a state reservation, the battle site has been accessible only by private road, but CCC workers are constructing a new 20 foot graveled route for 2,300 feet into the swamp and a foot trail for the remaining 900 feet to the "island". The site thus will be reached directly from the South County Trail. It is expected the operations will be completed by early September.

* * *

Preliminary development operations are well under way at Harrison Island Park, 14 miles upstream from Chattanooga on the Tennessee River, following the recent establishment of Camp TVA P-15. The park, in reality a peninsula on the eastern margin of the Chickamauga Reservoir, embraces TVA property which will be leased to the State of Tennessee over an indefinite period for administration by the Division of Parks of the Department of Conservation. There has been no previous recreational development on the land. Other TVA parks developed by National Park Service camps are Norris, Big Ridge, Wheeler Dam, Muscle Shoals and Pickwick Dam.

* * *

Except for the engraving of plates, all tasks required in publishing a camp year book are being carried out by enrollees of Mass. SP-18, Mt. Tom State Reservation, Holyoke. The actual printing was made possible when the unit acquired a new press and installed what has been described as the best print shop in the First Corps Area. The annual contains numerous photographs of camp and work scenes. The same group has been publishing for some time a neat monthly magazine called The Ear Bender. It is entirely hand set.

* * *

Educational activities continue to offer a striking variety of interests in camps throughout the Region. A course in bee keeping is under way at N. C. NP-4 (Smokemont), Great Smoky Mountains National Park, and reproductions of period furniture are being made by World War veteran enrollees at Va. MP-2, Petersburg National Military Park, where a vocational shop has been equipped with new machinery. Informal classes in astronomy gather on clear nights at N. Y. SP-52, Mohansic Park, Yorktown Heights, while enrollees at Ala. SP-6, Gulf State Park, Foley,, are studying photography.


Enrollees of Ga. SP-13, Pine Mountain State Park, Chipley, will begin in the fall the planting of thousands of magnolia trees along the scenic highway which follows the crest of the ridge from which the park and nearby recreational demonstration area derive their names. Nearly 3,000 trees already have been donated for the "Big Leaf Magnolia Trail" as a result of the efforts of the sponsor, Nelson M. Shipp, Columbus publisher. The park adjoins the famous Warm Springs vacation home of President Roosevelt.

* * *

A new bathhouse has just been completed by enrollees at S.C. SP-3, Poinsett State Park, Wedgefield. It was constructed of pine, roofed with hand hewn cypress boards and provided with chimneys of coquina which serve the dining hall and kitchen section of the building.

* * *

Oracoke Lighthouse
OCRACOKE LIGHTHOUSE

Within sight of the spot where this ancient navigation aid stands, the pirate Blackbeard was slain more than 200 years ago. Ocracoke Island is embraced by the proposed Cape Hatteras National Seashore.


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regional_review/vol1-1i.htm
Date: 04-Jul-2002