1540 | Alarcon discovers and explores the lower
Colorado River. |
1542 | Cardenas discovers the Grand Canyon. |
1776 | Escalante explores the upper Colorado River and
its tributaries. |
1857 | Lt. J. C. Ives navigates the river from its
mouth to Vegas Wash. |
1869 | Maj. John Wesley Powell makes the first trip
through the Grand Canyon. |
1902 | President Theodore Roosevelt signs the
Reclamation Act. |
1902-1918 | Reclamation engineers make investigations
and reports on control and utilization of the Colorado. |
1918 | Arthur P. Davis, Reclamation Director and Chief
Engineer, conceives control of the Colorado by a dam of unprecedented
height in Boulder Canyon. |
1922 | The seven Southwestern States initial the
Colorado River Compact, Santa Fe, N. Mex., November 24. |
1924 | Bureau of Reclamation recommends construction of
the Boulder Canyon project in its report on Colorado River. |
1928 | The Colorado River Board reports favorably on
the feasibility of the project. |
| The Boulder Canyon Project Act, introduced by Senator
Johnson and Representative Swing, passes the Senate on December 14, the
House December 18, and is signed by the President on December 21. |
1929 | The Boulder Canyon Project Act declared
effective June 25. |
1930 | Contracts completed for sale of all electric
energy from the project. |
| Breaking ground on Government railroad September 17
inaugurates construction of the Boulder Canyon project. |
1931 | Bureau of Reclamation opens bids for
construction of Boulder Dam and powerhouse March 4 and awards contract
to Six Companies, Inc., which starts work March 11. |
1932 | The engineers divert the river, November 14. |
1933 | First concrete placed in dam June 6. |
1935 | Boulder Dam starts to impound water in Lake Mead
February 1. Last concrete placed in dam May 29. |
| President Franklin D. Roosevelt dedicates the dam
September 30. |
1936 | First generator goes into full operation October
22. Second generator goes into operation November 14. Third generator
goes into operation December 28. |
1937 | Two more generators go into operation March 18
and August 16. |
1938 | Storage reaches 24,000,000 acre-feet, and Lake
Mead stretches 115 miles upstream. |
| Two more generators go into operation, June 26 and
August 31; total, 7. |
1939 | Storage reaches 25,000,000 acre-feet, more than
8,000 billion gallons. |
| Two more generators, June 19 and September 12; total,
9. Installed capacity reaches 700,000 kilowatts, making Boulder's
hydro-electric power plant the largest in the world. |
1940 | Three more generators ordered. |
| All-American Canal placed in operation. |
| Metropolitan Water District's Colorado River aqueduct
successfully tested. |