Cabrillo
An Embarrassment of Riches
The Administrative History of Cabrillo National Monument
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PHOTOGRAPHS

Collier and Spry
Plate I. Col. D. C. Collier (left) is shown here with New Mexico's Lt. Governor Spry at the 1915 San Diego Exposition. Collier founded the Order of Panama, the organization that promoted the idea of creating Cabrillo National Monument. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

Clifton Rock
Plate II. Clifton Rock became concessioner and caretaker of Cabrillo National Monument when the monument came under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service in 1933. Courtesy Lester Earnest.

Eivind T. Scoyen
Plate III. Eivind T. Scoyen, Col. White's successor as superintendent of Sequoia, supervised the administration of Cabrillo until 1956. Courtesy Sequoia National Park.

John R. White
Plate IV. John R. White, superintendent of Sequoia National Park until 1947, was also in charge of Cabrillo National Monument during its early years. Courtesy Sequoia National Park.

Point Loma lighthouse
Plate V. The old Point Loma lighthouse, under the jurisdiction of the War Department from 1913 to 1933, was used as a concession stand and an Army radio station before being abandoned. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

Point Loma lighthouse under renovation
Plate VI. In 1935, $38,000 was allotted by the National Park Service to repair the lighthouse and improve the surrounding grounds. Courtesy National Park Service.

Point Loma lighthouse
Plate VII. With the restoration complete in late 1935, the lighthouse stood ready to welcome visitors. Courtesy National Park Service.

Point Loma lighthouse
Plate VIII. On September 28, 1935, a plaque dedicated to Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo was unveiled by the Portuguese minister to the United States. The ceremony was held at the newly restored lighthouse. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

statue of Cabrillo
Plate IX. A statue of Cabrillo, sculpted in Portugal and originally intended for dispaly at the San Francisco Exposition of 1940, was unveiled in San Diego on September 28, 1942. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

statue of Cabrillo
Plate X. The statue of Cabrillo waited out the war surrounded by temporary buildings on a Navy submarine base. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

statue of Cabrillo
Plate XI. With funds provided by the City of San Diego, the statute of Cabrillo was finally moved to Cabrillo National Monument in September 1949. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

statue of Cabrillo
Plate XII. In 1966, the statue was moved again, this time to a location near the visitor center. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

aerial view of Cabrillo NM
Plate XIII. During World War II, Cabrillo National Monument was closed to the public and the land used for military purposes. This aerial photograph, taken about 1942, shows the normally white lighthouse camouflaged with dark paint. Courtesy Naval Oceans Systems Center.

aerial view of Point Loma
Plate XIV. By January 1942, Point Loma had become a key part of the Harbor Defense system. Numerous armament, base-end stations and a huge battery were constructed. In addition, a large subterranean observation post was built on the parking area south of the lighthouse which can be seen in the upper right hand corner of the photograph. Courtesy Naval Oceans Systems Center.

Robinson
Plate XV. Donald R. Robinson (left), who became superintendent when Cabrillo acquired independent status in 1956, officiated at a dedication ceremony in 1957. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

naval officers dedicating plaque
Plate XVI. The Portuguese Navy, in April 1957, presented a plaque to the monument honoring Cabrillo. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

Omundson
Plate XXI. Doris Omundson served as superintendent of Cabrillo from 1980 to 1986. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

Cummins
Plate XXII. In August 1986, Gary Cummins became superintendent of Cabrillo National Monument. Courtesy Gary Cummins.

whale watching observatory
Plate XVII. In 1952, a fire control station left on the monument grounds by the Army was pressed into service as an improvised whale watching observatory. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

Tucker
Plate XVIII. Thomas R. Tucker served as superintendent of Cabrillo National Monument from 1963 to 1980. Courtesy Thomas Tucker.

model of visitor center
Plate XIX. The orignal 1963 plan for Cabrillo's visitor center, as shown in this model, was judged too massive for the site by San Diego officials. Courtesy Cabrillo National Monument.

visitor center
Plate XX. Created by a local architect, the final design of the visitors center was more in keeping with its surroundings. Courtesy John Lehmann.


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Last Updated: 02-Mar-2005