National Park Service
A Study of the Park and Recreation Problem of the United States
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FLORIDA
THE STATE'S RESIDENT POPULATION is principally
located along the east coast from Jacksonville to Miami, in the central
lake section, on the west coast around Tampa and across the northern end
of the State. It is 70 percent white and 52 percent urban in character.
The trend is distinctly urban. It is estimated that the State's
population more than doubles during the winter by the influx of tourists
and vacationists.
Its extensive beaches, mild climate, and abundant
Vegetative growth constitute outstanding recreational resources.
It now has under development a system of 10 State
parks, each of which possesses distinctive and outstanding character.
The State Recreation Plan recommends the acquisition of additional
scenic areas and of several ocean beach parks. There is also a need for
local areas of the type being developed by the Dade County Park System
to handle the daily recreational wants of the State's residents and its
visitors. The need for Negro recreational areas is indicated by the fact
that there are at present no outlying parks dedicated to the
recreational use of this race. The State's wealth of flora and fauna,
its exceptionally fine beaches, and its importance as a winter vacation
resort which attracts people from all over the United States, warrant
extensive Federal participation in the provision of several ocean and
gulf beach parks.
(click on image for an enlargement in a new window)
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FEDERAL |
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National park project: |
Existing acreage |
Proposed additions |
67. Everglades |
| 1,454,092 |
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National monuments: |
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1. Santa Rosa Island | 9,500 |
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24. Fort Jefferson | 86.82 |
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48. Fort Marion | 18.51 |
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49. Fort Matanzas | 18.34 |
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Total |
9,623.67 |
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Proposed national memorial: |
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74. Spanish War |
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National forests: |
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3. Choetawatchee | 309,504 |
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10. Apalachicola | 537,226 |
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43. Osceola | 156,182 |
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53. Ocala | 314,103 |
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Total |
11,317,015 |
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Soil Conservation Service land development project: |
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36. Withlacoochee | 112,000 |
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National wildlife areas: |
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14. St. Marks Migratory Bird Refuge | 76,260 |
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18. Cedar Keys Bird Refuge | 378.61 |
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20. Indian Key Reservation | 191.4 |
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21. Passage Key Bird Reservation | 36.37 |
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22. Palma Sola Reservation | 1.5 |
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25. Key West Reservation | 1,215 |
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26. Great White Heron | 2,007 |
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27. Matlacha Pass Reservation | 10 |
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28. Pine Island Reservation | 31 |
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29. Island Bay Reservation | 11,100 |
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30. Caloosahatchee Migratory Bird Refuge | 40 |
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37. Chinsegut Hill Migatory Bird Refuge | 2,033.07 |
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50. Matanzas Reservation | 267.2 |
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54. Brevard Reservation | 12.39 |
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60. Pelican Island Reservation | 16 |
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75. Fort DeSoto Refuge | 421 |
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76. Anclote Refuge | 155 |
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Total |
94,175.54 |
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STATE |
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State parks: |
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6. Florida Caverns | 623 | 311 |
11. Torreya | 520 | 500 |
16. Suwanee River | 1,621 |
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32. Myakka River | 8,300 |
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33. Highlands Hammock | 3,800 |
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35. Hillsborough River | 720 | 170 |
40. Gold Head Branch | 1,080 | 80 |
46. Fort Clinch | 980 | 60 |
52. Volusia Hammock | 525 | 1,100 |
63. Pan American | 300 |
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66. Royal Palm | 4,000 |
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Total |
22,469 | 2,221 |
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Proposed State parks (1,000-4,000 acres): |
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4. Walton County |
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8. Jackson County |
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13. Leon County |
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17. Levy County |
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19. Pineilas County |
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23. Sarasota County |
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34. Hillsborough County |
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45. Duval County |
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47. St. John County |
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55. Lake County |
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56. Orange County |
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58. Polk County |
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59. Brevard County |
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62. Broward County |
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63. Palm Beach County |
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64. Dade County |
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Total ± |
| 21,000 |
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State monuments: |
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7. Battle of Marianna |
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9. Port St. Joe |
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15. Natural Bridge |
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38. Dade Masscre | 80 |
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42. Olustee |
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State forests: |
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2. Pensacola Cooperative Land Use Project2 | 196,487 |
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5. Pine Log | 6,960 |
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31. Myakka River | 18,610 |
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39. Austin Cary Memorial Forest | 2,083 |
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41. O'Leno | 1,410 |
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44. Cary | 2,733.5 |
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51. Walaka Cooperative Land Use Project2 | 2,049 |
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Total |
230,332.5 |
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LOCAL |
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County parks: |
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12. Gadsden County (1 area) |
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57. Orange County (7 areas) | 337 |
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65. Dade County (10 areas) | 2,054.3 |
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Total |
2,391.3 |
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Municipal parks: |
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68. Pensacola (1 area) | 130 |
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69. Fernandina (1 area) | 20 |
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70. Jacksonville (2 areas) | 24 |
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71. Tampa (3 areas) | 177 |
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72. West Palm Beach (1 area) | 160 |
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73. Miami (1 area) | 200 |
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Total |
711 |
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1 Area under Federal administration June 1938.
2 Soil Conservation Service areas leased to the State for
administration.
park-recreation-problem/florida.htm
Last Updated: 18-May-2016
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