100 Years of Federal Forestry
Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 402
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United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service

Major Activities

NATIONAL FOREST SYSTEM

Protects and manages 187.5 million acres:
183.0 million acres National Forests
3.8 million acres National Grasslands
443,547 acres of Land Utilization Projects, Purchase Units, Research and Experimental Areas, and others.

On these lands are:
More than 3.7 million big game animals.
217.4 million cu. ft. of standing timber (1970).
39 endangered wildlife species.

Fiscal Year 1975 Income:
$373 million from National Forests as follows:
$341.3 million from timber sales
$7.7 million from grazing fees
$12.4 million from mineral receipts
$9.7 million from recreation admission and user fees
$.5 million from power
$1.4 million from land use fees

In Fiscal Year 1976:
$89.7 million was returned to States

In Fiscal Year 1975:
9.2 billion bd. ft. timber harvested (under strict regulation)
13.6 billion bd. ft. allowable annual cut
1.4 million cattle grazed
l.5 million sheep grazed
578 million forest and windbarrier planting stock distributed, under cooperative programs
292,954 acres planted and seeded
68,727 acres of natural regeneration
454,496 acres of stand improvement
113.6 million tree seedlings produced in Federal nurseries
199 million visitor days recreational use (calendar year 1975)
13,713 miles of road constructed and reconstructed
6,843.5 miles of road constructed and reconstructed by timber purchasers
127,368 woodland owners assisted, affecting 10.4 million acres;.7 million bd. ft. of timber products harvested
10,804 fires promptly controlled on lands protected by Forest Service (calendar year 1975)
133,198 acres burned (calendar year 1975)


9 Regions

154 National Forests
19 National Grasslands*
16 Land Utilization Projects*
11 Nurseries*
669 Ranger Districts*
17 Job Corps Centers

* Administered by 121 Forest Supervisors

RESEARCH

Through Science Produces
Knowledge and Technology
        for
     Managing Resources
     Timber
     Water
     Range
     Wildlife Habitat
     Recreation
Protecting Resources
     Fire
     Insect
     Disease
     Pollution
Utilizing Wood Resources
     Wood Products
     Marketing
     Engineering Systems
        Plus
Resource Surveys and Related Economics

8 Forest and Range Experiment Stations
l Forest Products Laboratory
l Institute of Tropical Forestry
80 Other Research Locations
94 Experimental Forests and Ranges
119 Research Natural Areas

340 Research Projects
3,700 Individual Studies
1,112 Scientists
1,300 Publications Annually

COOPERATION

With
Stare and Private
Owners
on 393 Million Acres
To
Meet the Needs of an
Expanding Population
Though
Providing Protection
Reforestation
(1.6 Million Acres in 1975)
Increasing Forest Yields
Utilizing Forest Products
Reducing Wood Waste
Conserving Soil and Water
Providing Forest Recreation
Enhancing Natural Beauty
Increasing Fish and Wildlife

2 Areas and 7 Regions

Cooperation with 50 Stares, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands

Public Agencies, Community Development Organizations, and Forest Industry

(click to see the original copy of this chart in PDF format)


Committee appointed in the fall of 1905, at the direction of Chief Forester Gifford Pinchot, to revise the USDA Use Book, the first Forest Service manual for the operation of the Forest Reserves.

Back row, left to right.
Forest Ranger B. H. Crow, Angeles National Forest, California; Forest Supervisor Daniel Marshall, Uintah National Forest, Utah; Forest Supervisor R. E. Miller, Teton National Forest, Wyoming; Forest Supervisor Edward A. Sherman, Bitterroot National Forest, Montana; Forest Ranger Leon F. Kneipp, Pecos National Forest, New Mexico; Forest Ranger Edward S. Mainwaring, Sierra National Forest, California.

Front row, left to right.
Forest Ranger Rufus King Wade, Gila National Forest, Arizona; Forest Supervisor Seth Bullock, Black Hills National Forest, South Dakota; Chief Forester Gifford Pinchot; Assistant Chief Forester Albert F. Potter. (F—242311)


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Last Updated: 12-May-2008