Whitman Mission
Administrative History
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APPENDIX P
SOUTH PASTURE LIVESTOCK GRAZING CHRONOLOGY

1942 - 1944Ray Shelden

Unofficial grazing rights in return for watchman duties during World War II.
1944

First Special Use Permit
37 acres
50 cattle, horses
free--watchman duties
1945 - 1950

?
1950

37 acres
50 cattle, 12 horses
$5.00 fee

Regional Director Merriam noted that granting Shelden a grazing permit in exchange for unpaid watchman services violated Section 321 of the Economy Act, June 30, 1942, 47 Stat. 412, 40 U. S. C. 303b. (Regional Director to Superintendent Mount Rainier, 7 August 1950, File "L3019, Grazing S. U. P.s 1943 - 1955," WHMI.)

1951

37 acres
25 cattle
$97.50--Forest Service rate

"Numbers of stock have been considerably reduced as [Shelden] no longer has horses, pasture acreage has been reduced by changed fencing, no grazing longer permitted on Mission Tract, and some acreage in the 37 acre tract in woods and weeds." (Superintendent Whitman National Monument to Superintendent Mount Rainier, 23 July 1951, File "L3019, Grazing S. U. P.s 1943 - 1955," WHMI.)

1952

37 acres
25 cattle
$126.00--Forest Service rate

Fenced off five acres of southwest rocky area for winter feeding, "for better pasture management." ((Superintendent Whitman National Monument to Superintendent Mount Rainier, 11 September 1953, File "L3019, Grazing S. U. P.s 1943 - 1955," WHMI.)

1953 - 1954

37 acres
25 cattle
$105.00--.85 per AUM (animal unit month)
1955 - 1956

?
1957

37 acres
25 cattle
$127.00
1958 - 1959

?
1960

37 acres
25 cattle
$105.00
1961

35 acres
20 cattle
$102.00

"It has been necessary to decrease the amount of pasture land by approximately 2 acres to accommodate the mill pond which is now in the process of construction." (Superintendent Whitman National Monument to Regional Director Region IV, 16 August 1961, File "L3019, Grazing (includes S. U. P.)," WHMI.)

1962 - 1963

35 acres
20 cattle
$102.00
1964

35 acres
20 cattle
$180.00

Since the price per animal unit month had not been appraised since 1956, a reappraisal was made at $1.50 per AUM. "The average price in the area [is] between $3.00 - $5.00 per AUM. The lower price they suggested for our permittee took into consideration the special conditions he must agree to perform." (Acting Superintendent Whitman Mission to Regional Director Western Region, 31 August 1964, File "L3019, Grazing (includes S. U. P.)," WHMI.)

1965 - 1969

37 acres
20 cattle
$180.00
1970

37 acres
20 cattle
$25.00

Superintendent Stickler substantially reduced the fee because of Mr. Shelden's cooperation and financial situation. (Superintendent Whitman Mission to the Record, 25 August 1970, File "L3019, S. U. P. 9550-80-1 N. M. Shelden Grazing," Central Files.)

1971 - 1973Neil M. Shelden

37 acres
20 cattle
$25.00
1974 - 1976

31 acres
20 cattle
$25.00

Based on a new appraisal, Superintendent Kowalkowski issued a two-year permit for $73.50 each year. However, due to staff error, the permit was issued under the old $25.00 fee.

1976 - 1977

31 acres
20 cattle
no fee

Permit expired at the end of 1976 and was not renewed due to staff error. Mr. Shelden used the pasture two years without a permit.

1978 - 1979

27 acres
20 cattle -- 30 maximum
no fee

Grazing situation reviewed again by Superintendent Kowalkowski and Appraiser Reid Malin in 1978. Although the fee was again appraised at 73.50, retroactive to 1976, it was not collected for two more years. ("Narrative Report for Special Use Permit for Agricultural Use, Whitman Mission," August 1978, File, "L3019, S. U. P. 9550-80-1 N. M. Shelden Grazing," Central File.)

1980

28 acres
20 cattle -- 30 maximum
$73.50 -- retroactive to 1976. Total price paid: $294.00
1981

28 acres
unspecified number of cattle
$148.00

Superintendent Amdor and Neil Shelden negotiated a new permit based on 8 percent of land value minus amenities. (Special Use Permit No. CX955010001," File "L3019, S. U. P. 9550-80-1 N. M. Shelden Grazing," Central File.)

1982 - 1983

26 acres
unspecified number of cattle
$116.00
1984

Accepted bids for Historic Property Leasing Program.
1985David Corbett

29 acres
? cattle
$2,400.00
1986 - 1987

Implementing Revegetation Program.


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Last Updated: 14-Mar-2000