Lincoln's Life as Depicted in the Museum
Exhibits (continued)
"Wide Awake" torch carried in the Campaign of
1860.
LINCOLN ELECTED PRESIDENT. The Republican National
Convention was held at the "Wigwam" in Chicago, in May 1860. On the
first ballot William H. Seward was leading, but the third ballot
resulted in a landslide for Lincoln. The candidate declined to take the
stump and took no active part in the campaign beyond keeping in touch
with his political leaders, Torchlight processions organized by
Republican "Wide Awake" clubs in cities throughout the North provided
the most picturesque feature of the spirited campaign of 1860. A "Wide
Awake" torch carried by a resident of Springfield, Ill,, in a
demonstration in that city on August 8, 1860, and in all political
campaigns until 1884, is among the exhibits of the Lincoln Museum, The
torch was presented to the Oldroyd collection after the defeat of the
Republican Party in 1884. Also of interest is a collection of rare
Currier and Ives lithographs and cartoons on the election of 1860.
The Democratic Party, hopelessly split on the slavery
controversy, divided into Northern and Southern factions in 1860.
Douglas was the candidate of the Northern Democrats while John C.
Breckenridge, of Kentucky, was selected by the Southern Democrats, John
Bell, of Tennessee, was chosen by the new Constitutional Union Party.
The split in the Democratic Party led to the election of Lincoln in
November.
Grand Procession of Wide Awakes at New York on the
evening of October 3, 1860. (Reproduced from sketch in Harper's
Weekly, October 13, 1860.)
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