THE BELTED KINGFISHER.
By: Ranger-Naturalist Robert Johnson.
The Belted Kingfisher (Ceryle alcyon) has always been a bird of
special interest to ornithologists and naturalists. The name,
Kingfisher is indicative of his habits. Although if fish are not
available he lives on frogs, lizards, insects and crustacea. In making
a catch, he is an agile and accurate bird. He is often seen perching on
a dead limb over a stream or lake, from which he will suddenly make a
swift plunge into the water, and circle back to the same perch, his fish
glistening in the sun as he shakes it, and with head upturned he employs
gravity to help him swallow it. After cleaning his beak on the limb he
is likely to take off down stream with a satisfied rattle to renew his
hunting pursuits in other parts.
Because of his feeding habits, the Kingfishers' range is limited by
the extent of favorable fishing grounds. Baileys' (15 Birds of Western
United States) says, "They are associated with quieter phases of nature,
with still woodland pools and smooth lakes where they give a vivifying
touch of active wild life. In a remote narrow canyon, how they thrill
you as they dash by overhead--a flash of blue ad white."
The bird is nearly as large as a pigeon. In color, he is bluish-grey
over the crest and upper parts, with a blue-grey belt across the breast.
Otherwise the underparts are white with dark wing quills.
Recently, after hearing the characteristic rattle, the Park
Naturalist saw one of these interesting birds flying over Lake Louise,
"elevation 4,500 feet".