Technical Report
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Elk Ecology and Management
Perspectives at Mount Rainier National Park LITERATURE CITED Bradley, W.P. 1978a. Management considerations for the Mount Rainier elk herd. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., unpubl. ms. 20 pp. ______, 1978b. Population distribution and abundance in the Mount Rainier elk herd. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., unpubl. ms. 23 pp. ______, 1978c. Patterns of elk movement and migration in the Mount Rainier elk herd. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., unpubl. ms. 28 pp. Bradley, W.P., J.E. Danielson, L.P. Landrie, and G.C. Burrell. 1975. Studies on the effects of elk on ecosystems of Mount Rainier National Park. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., 2nd Ann. Prog. Rpt. 85 pp. Bradley, W.P. and C.H. Driver. 1976. Studies on the effects of elk on ecosystems of Mount Rainier National Park. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., 3rd Ann. Prog. Rpt. 80 pp. Brown, A.L. 1920. Ascent of Mount Rainier by the Ingraham Glacier. The Mountaineer, 13(1):49-50. Clevenger, W.R. 1938. The Appalachian mountaineers in the upper Cowlitz region. Pac. N.W. Quart., 29(2):115-134. Driver, C.H. and J. Danielson. 1974. Studies on the effects of elk on ecosystems of Mount Rainier National Park. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., 1st Ann. Prog. Rpt. 85 pp. Hamann, M.J. 1972. Vegetation of alpine and subalpine meadows of Mount Rainier National Park, Washington. M.S. thesis, Wash. St. Univ., Pullman. 120 pp. Hanley, T.A., C.H. Driver, R.D. Taber, and M. Wallace. 1979. Design and implementation of a monitoring system for elk populations and their impact on subalpine meadows in Mount Rainier National Park. Univ. of Wash., College of For. Res., Final Rpt. to U.S.N.P.S., Pac. N.W. Reg. Off., Seattle, Wa. 108 pp. Hansen, H.P. 1947. Postglacial forest succession, climate, and chronology n the Pacific Northwest. Trans. of the Amer. Phil. Soc., 37(1):1-130. Hemstrom, M. 1979. A recent disturbance history of forest ecosystems at Mount Rainier National Park. Ph.D. dissertation. Oregon St. Univ., Corvallis. 67 pp. Henderson, J.A. 1974. Composition, distribution, and succession of sub-alpine meadows in Mount Rainier National Park. Ph.D. thesis, Oregon St. Univ., Corvallis. 152 pp. Heusser, C.J. 1960 Late-Pleistocene Environments of North Pacific America. Amer. Geograph. Soc. Publ., No. 35. 308 pp. Jermann, J.V. and R.D. Mason. 1976e A cultural resource overview of the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, south-central Washington. Univ. of Wash., Off. of Publ. Arch., Inst. for Environ. Affairs, Recon. Rpt. No. 7. 217 pp. McIntyre, R.N. 19529 A brief administrative history of Mt. Rainier National Park. M.F. thesis. University of Washington, Seattle. 259 pp. McWhorter, L.V. 1917s Chief Sluskin's true narrative. Wash. Hist. Quart., 8:96-101. Meany, E.S. 1916 Mount Rainier: A Record of Explorations. Macmillan Co., New York. 325 pp. Palmer, L. 1932 Narrative of James Longmire. Wash. Hist. Quart., 23 47 60. Pengelly, W.L. 1963 Thunder on the Yellowstone. Wildl. and Nat. Parks Naturalist, 14(2) 18-25 Randall, M. 1908. The sky line of the Tatoosh Range: Mt. Rainier National Park. Sierra Club Bull., 6 15-21. Rice, D.G. 1965. Archaeological test excavations at Frying Pan Rockshelter, Mt. Rainier National Park. Wash. St. Univ., Lab of Anthro. Rpt. of Investigations. No. 33. Sampson, A. 1908 Wild animals of the Mt. Rainier National Park. Sierra Club Bull., 6 32-38. Schmoe, F.W. 1924 Mt. Rainier National Park Notes. Mt. Rain. Nat. News., 2(1) 1-4. ______, 1925 Our Greatest Mountain: A Handbook for Mt. Rainier National Park. Putman, N.Y. ______, 1926. Two distinct types of people. Mt. Rain. Nat. News., 3(15) 2-3. Smith, A.H. 1964. Ethnographic guide to the archaeology of Mt. Rainier National Park. Unpubl. Final Rpt., Contract No. 14-10-0434 1422s Wash. St. Univ. 275 pp Thompson, B.H. 1934. Memo to Park Supt. Tomlinson from Chief of the Wildl. Div., U.S.N.P.S. on file at Mt. Rainier Nat'l. Park, Wa. Tompkins, W.A. 1933. The big bottom (Lewis County), 1883-1933. Wash. Hist. Quart., 24:250-257. Winthrop, T. 1913. The Canoe and Saddle (J.H. Williams, ed.). Franklin Ward Co., Portland, Or. Woolf, A. 1971. The Yellowstone elk controversy. Pp. 230-248, in Natural Resources and Public Relations (D.L. Gilbert, ed.). The Wildl. Soc., Wash., D.C. 320 pp.
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Last Updated: Monday, 01-Dec-2003 20:10:54
http://www.nps.gov/mora/ncrd/reports/elkstudy-81h.htm
Author: Natural & Cultural Resources Division
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