INTRODUCTION
The following paper is a partial and incomplete report on the modern
tribes of the Southwest. More properly speaking, it perhaps should be
called a report on the Pueblo Indians of the Southwest, as time has not
permitted any investigation of the non-Pueblo tribes. I have, however,
indicated the principal sources for each group so that anyone carrying
on this study will be able to outline the salient points without any
lost motion.
With regard to the Pueblos, the material on the Eastern or Rio Grande
Pueblos is far more complete than that on the Western Pueblos, time
again having been the limiting factor. I have presented this material in
a running account, generalizing for the two major divisions of the
Pueblos without much specific data being given for the individual
Pueblos. In the main I have attempted not only an assemblage but an
interpretation of the facts. I should like to point out, moreover, that
these generalizations and interpretations are based on hundreds of pages
of notes specifically referring to the individual Pueblos and developed
by constant checking and cross-checking against not only my notes but
the original sources. Where it has been possible to have the sources at
hand continuously, I did not develop any elaborate series of notes
beyond an index.
The Pueblo material is referenced to the authors and works most used
and containing the bulk of the most reliable material. Page references
have not been particularly practical in this running account for the
reason that the organization here presented has involved the complete
reclassification of the original data, in many instances. I have in
almost no instance attempted to give any descriptions of ceremonies, as
these are extremely complex; and to describe the public dances in
particular would involve hundreds of pages of descriptive material. Such
descriptions may be found in the references.
In the time allotted for the study, detailed reference to each Pueblo
would, of course, have been out of the question. It may be felt that the
specifically localized or geographic features has been unduly slighted
but with the bulk of the ethnographic material I do not see how it is
possible to do more than locate each Pueblo and outline a few of its
main features. Someone working up road guides on the ground with the
detailed sources at hand might be able to locate various shrines, clay
pits, fields, etc., but when working at a distance, this could not
possibly be done.
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