26. JAMESTOWNIN THE BALANCE
BACON'S Rebellion came to an end with the death of
Nathaniel Bacon, Junior, in October 1676. The movement collapsed due to
the lack of leadership, and the royal authority of Berkeley was resumed.
Eventually, however, it cost the Governor his post. This Rebellion
revealed the trend of Virginia history in the late seventeenth century,
and constituted a precedent for opposition to unpopular and oppressive
government.
Bacon's destruction of Jamestown in September 1676
was quite complete and it prompted the House of Burgesses to consider
moving the capital to a new location.
It is hereby ordered, that whereas the state
house being now Burnt downe by . . . Nathaniel Bacon the younger,
and allso the houses in James City And for as much as
Tyndalls [Gloucester] poynte is supposed and accompted, to bee
the most Convenient place for the Accomodation of the Country, in
general to meet att, that therefore the state house for the time to
Come, Bee Built att Tindalls poynte.
Journal of the House of Burgesses, 1676.
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