
The Massacre of 1622 which swept through the outlying settlements but
did not reach Jamestown. This representation of the Indian massacre was
published in De Bry's Voyages in 1634.
14. THE MASSACRE OF 1622
THE steady growth of the colony continued until
March 1622, when an Indian massacre swept through the outlying settlements.
Its force was felt everywhere, even in those sections, Jamestown
among them, that the Indians did not reach.
. . . But since our last by the George dated in
Januarie 1621 itt hath pleased God for our manyfo[ld] sinns to laye a
most lamentable Afflictione uppon this Plantacon, by the trecherie of
the Indyans, who on the 22TH of march laste, attempted in most places,
under the Coulor of unsuspected amytie, in some by Surprize, to have
cutt us off all and to have Swept us away at once through owte the whole
lande, had it nott plesed god of his abundante mercy to prevent them in
many places, for which we can never sufficyently magnifie his blessed
name, Butt yet they prevayled soe farr, that they have massacred in all
partes above three hundred men women and Children, and have, since nott
only spoyled and slaine Divers of our Cattell, and some more of our
People, and burnte most of the Howses we have forsaken, but have alsoe
enforced us to quitt many of our Plantacons, . . .
A LETTER FROM THE COUNCIL IN VIRGINIA TO THE VIRGINIA
COMPANY OF LONDON. APRIL, 1622.
Jamestown was spared the destruction that came to
the more outlying sections of the colony because of the loyalty of an
Indian that had been befriended by one of the settlers.
That the slaughter had beene uniuersall, if God had
not put it into the heart of an Indian belonging to one Perry, to
disclose it . . . Perries Indian [who living in the house of one
Pace] rose out of his bed and reveales it to Pace that
used him as a Sonne . . . Pace upon this discouery, securing his
house, before day rowed over the River to James-City (in that
place neere three miles in bredth) and gave notice thereof to the
Governor, by which meanes they were prevented there, and at such other
Plantations as was possible for a timely intelligence to be giuen; for
where they saw us standing upon our Guard, at the sight of a Peece they
all ranne away.
EDWARD WATERHOUSE, A Declaration of the state of
the Colonie and . . . a Relation of the barbarous Massacre . . .
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