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Bassler, R. S., 1941, A supposed jellyfish from the pre-Cambrian of the Grand Canyon: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 89, no. 3104, p. 519-522.

Bryant, D. L., and McClymonds, N. E., 1961, Permian Concha Limestone and Rainvalley Formation, southeastern Arizona: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. 45, no. 8, p. 1324-1333.

Carpenter, F. M., 1927, A fossil insect from the lower Permian of the Grand Canyon: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 71, art. 23, 4p.

______ 1928, A new protodonatan from the Grand Canyon: Psyche, v. 35, no. 3, p. 180-190.

Chronic, Halka, 1952, Molluscan fauna from the Permian Kaibab Formation, Walnut Canyon, Arizona: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 63, no. 2, p. 95-165.

Cooper, G. A., and Grant, R. E., 1966, Permian rock units in the Glass Mountains, west Texas: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 1244—E, 9 p.

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Darton, N. H., 1910, A reconnaissance of parts of northwestern New Mexico and northern Arizona: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 435, 88 p.

______ 1925, A résumé of Arizona geology: Arizona Bur. Mines Bull. 119, 298 p.

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Eardley, A. J., 1949, Paleotectonic and paleogeologic maps of central and western North America: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. 33, no. 5, p. 655-682.

Easton, W. H., and Gutschick, R. C., 1953, Corals from the Redwall limestone (Mississippian) of Arizona: Southern California Acad. Sci. Bull., v. 52, pt. 1, p. 1-27.

Finks, R. M., 1960, Late Paleozoic sponge faunas of the Texas region—The siliceous sponges: Am. Mus. Nat. History Bull., v. 120, art. 1, 160 p.

Gilbert, G. K., 1874, On the age of the Tonto sandstones [abs.] Philos. Soc. Washington Bull. 1, p. 109.

______ 1875a, Report on the geology of portions of Nevada, Utah, California, and Arizona * * *: U.S. Geog. and Geol. Surveys West 100th Meridian (Wheeler), Rept., v. 3, p. 17-187.

_______ 1875b, Report on the geology of portions of New Mexico and Arizona: U.S. Geog. and Geol. Surveys West 100th Meridian (Wheeler), Rept., v. 3, p. 503-567.

Giletti, B. J., and Damon, P. E., 1961, Rubidium-strontium ages of some basement rocks from Arizona and northwestern Mexico: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 72, no. 4, p. 639-643.

Gilluly, James, Cooper, J. R., and Williams, J. S., 1954, Late Paleozoic stratigraphy of central Cochise County, Arizona U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 266, 49 p.

Gilmore, C. W., 1926, Fossil footprints from the Grand Canyon Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 77, no. 9, 41 p.

______ 1927, Fossil footprints from the Grand Canyon; second contribution: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 80, no. 3, 78 p.

______ 1928, Fossil footprints from the Grand Canyon; third contribution: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 80, no. 8, 16 p.

Gutschick, R. C., 1943, The Redwall limestone (Mississippian) of Yavapai County, Arizona: Plateau, v. 16, no. 1, p. 1-11.

Hinds, N. E. A., 1935, Ep-Archean and Ep-Algonkian intervals in western North America: Carnegie Inst. Washington Pub. 463, 52 p.

______ 1938, An Algonkian jellyfish from the Grand Canyon of the Colorado: Science, new ser., v. 88, no. 2278, p. 186-187.

______ 1939, Pre-Cambrian formations in western North America: Sixth Pacific Sci. Cong. Proc., p. 289-309.

Hose, R. K., and Repenning, C. A., 1959, Stratigraphy of Pennsylvanian, Permian, and Lower Triassic rocks of Confusion Range, west-central Utah: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. 43, no. 9, p. 2167-2196.

Longwell, C. R., 1921, Geology of the Muddy Mountains, Nevada, with a section to the Grand Wash Cliffs in western Arizona: Am. Jour. Sci., 5th ser., v. 1, no. 1, p. 39-62.

______ 1925, The pre-Triassic unconformity in southern Nevada: Am. Jour. Sci., 5th ser., v. 10, p. 93-106.

______ 1928, Geology of the Muddy Mountains, Nevada, with a section through the Virgin Range to the Grand Wash Cliffs, Arizona: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 798, 152 p.

McKee, E. D., 1933, The Coconino sandstone—its history and origin: Carnegie Inst. Washington Pub. 440, p. 77-115.

______ 1938, The environment and history of the Toroweap and Kaibab formations of northern Arizona and southern Utah: Carnegie Inst. Washington Pub. 492, 268 p.

______ 1940, Three types of cross-lamination in Paleozoic rocks of northern Arizona: Am. Jour. Sci., v. 238, no. 11, p. 811-824.

______ 1944, Tracks that go uphill: Plateau, v. 16, no. 4, p. 61-72.

______ 1945, Small-scale structures in Coconino sandstone of northern Arizona: Jour. Geology, v. 53, no. 5, p. 313-325.

______ 1947, Paleozoic seaways in western Arizona: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. 31, no. 2, p. 282-292.

______ 1951, Sedimentary basins of Arizona and adjoining areas: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 62, no. 5, p. 481-505.

______ 1954, Permian stratigraphy between Price and Escalante, Utah, in Intermountain Association Petroleum Geologists, Portions of high plateaus and adjacent canyon lands, central and south-central Utah, 5th Annual Field Conference, 1954: Salt Lake City, Utah, p. 21-24.

______ 1958, The Redwall limestone, in New Mexico Geological Society, Guidebook of the Black Mesa basin, northeastern Arizona, 9th Field Conference, October 16-18, 1958: p. 74-77.

______ 1960a, Cycles in carbonate rocks: Am. Jour. Sci., v. 258—A (Bradley Volume), p. 230-233.

______ 1960b, Spatial relations of fossils and bedded cherts in the Redwall Limestone, Arizona, in Short papers in the geological sciences: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 400—B, p. B461-B463.

______ 1964, Permian and Triassic cycles involving chemical sediments, northern Arizona, in Merriam, D. F., ed., Symposium on cyclic sedimentation: Kansas Geol. Survey Bull. 169, nos. 1-2, p. 283-286 [1906].

McKee, E. D., and Breed, W. J., 1969, The Toroweap Formation and the Kaibab Limestone, in Kottlowski, F. E., and Summers, W. K., eds., the San Andres Limestone, a reservoir for oil and water in New Mexico: New Mexico Geol. Soc. Spec. Pub. 3. [In press.]

McKee, E. D., and Gutschick, R. C., 1969, History of the Redwall Limestone of northern Arizona: Geol. Soc. America Mem. 114, 612 p.

McKee, E. D., Oriel, S. S., and others, 1967, Paleotectonic maps of the Permian System: U.S. Geol. Survey Misc. Geol. Inv. Map I-450, 164 p.

McKee, E. D., and Resser, C. E., 1945, Cambrian history of the Grand Canyon Region. Part 1, Stratigraphy and ecology of the Grand Canyon Cambrian: Carnegie Inst. Washington Pub. 563, p. 3-168.

McKee, E. D., and Weir, G. W., 1953, Terminology for stratification and cross-stratification in sedimentary rocks: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 64, no. 4, p. 381-390.

McNair, A. H., 1951, Paleozoic stratigraphy of part of northwestern Arizona: Am. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists Bull., v. 35, no. 3, p. 503-541.

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______ 1858, Geology of North America: Zurich, Zurcher and Furrer; New York, Wiley and Halstead, 144 p.

Marvine, A. R., 1875, Report on the geology of the route from St. George, Utah, to Gila River, Arizona, examined in 1871: U.S. Geog. and Geol. Surveys West 100th Meridian (Wheeler), Rept., v. 3, p. 189-225.

Maxson, J. H., 1961, Geologic map of the Bright Angel quadrangle, Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona: Grand Canyon Nat. History Assoc., scale 1:48,000, text.

Miller, A. K., and Youngquist, W. L., 1949, American Permian nautiloids: Geol. Soc. America Mem. 41, 218 p.

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Newberry, J. S., 1861, Geological report, in Ives, J. C., Report upon the Colorado River of the West: U.S. 36th Cong., 1st sess., Senate and House Ex. Doc. 90, pt. 3, 154 p.

Nicol, David, 1944, Paleoecology of three faunules in the Permian Kaibab formation at Flagstaff, Arizona: Jour. Paleontology, v. 18, no. 6, p. 553-557.

______ 1965, An ecological analysis of four Permian faunas: Nautilus, v. 78, no. 3, p. 86-95.

Noble, L. F., 1910, Contributions to the geology of the Grand Canyon, Arizona; the geology of the Shinumo area: Am. Jour. Sci., 4th ser., v. 29, p. 369-386, 497-528.

______ 1914, The Shinumo quadrangle, Grand Canyon district, Arizona: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 549, 100 p.

______ 1922, A section of the Paleozoic formations of the Grand Canyon at the Bass trail: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 131, p. 23-73.

______ 1928, A section of the Kaibab limestone in Kaibab Gulch, Utah: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 150, p. 41-60.

Poole, F. G., and others, 1967, Devonian of the Southwestern United States, in Oswald, D. H., ed., International symposium on the Devonian System, Calgary, Alberta, September 1967: Calgary, Alberta Soc. Petroleum Geologists, v. 1, p. 879-912.

Powell, J. W., 1875, Exploration of the Colorado River of the West and its tributaries: Washington, D.C., U.S. Govt. Printing Office, 291 p.

______ 1876, Report on the geology of the eastern portion of the Uinta Mountains and a region of country adjacent thereto: Washington, D.C., U.S. Geol. and Geog. Survey Terr. (Powell), 218 p.

Ransome F. L., 1908, A comparison of some Paleozoic and pre-Cambrian sections in Arizona [abs.]: Science, v. 27, new ser., p. 68-69.

______ 1916, Some Paleozoic sections in Arizona and their correlation: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 98—K, p. 133-166.

Reeside, J. E., Jr., and Bassler, Harvey, 1922, Stratigraphic sections in southwestern Utah and northwestern Arizona: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 129—D, p. 52-151;77.

Reiche, Parry, 1938, An analysis of cross-lamination; the Coconino sandstone: Jour. Geology, v. 46, no. 7, p. 905-151;932.

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Robinson, H. H., 1913, The San Franciscan volcanic field, Arizona: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 76, 213 p.

Schuchert, Charles, 1918a, On the Carboniferous of the Grand Canyon of Arizona: Am. Jour. Sci., 4th ser., v. 45, p. 347-361.

______ 1918b, The Cambrian of the Grand Canyon of Arizona: Am. Jour. Sci., 4th ser., v. 45, p. 362-369.

Sharp, R. P., 1940, Ep-Archean and Ep-Algonkian erosion surfaces, Grand Canyon, Arizona: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 51, no. 8, p. 1235-1270.

Shride, A. F., 1967, Younger Precambrian geology in southern Arizona: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 566, 89 p.

Stoyanow, A. A., 1936, Correlation of Arizona Paleozoic formations: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 47, no. 4, p. 459-540.

______ 1942, Paleozoic paleogeography of Arizona: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 53, no.9, p. 1255-1282.

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Van Gundy, C. E., 1934, Some observations of the Unkar group of the Grand Canyon Algonkian: Grand Canyon Nature Notes, v. 9, no. 8, p. 338-349.

______ 1937a, Jellyfish from Grand Canyon Algonkian: Science, new ser., v. 85, no. 2204, p. 314.

______ 1937b, Nankoweap group of the Grand Canyon Algonkian [abs.]: Geol. Soc. America Proc. 1936, p. 304.

______ 1951, Nankoweap group of the Grand Canyon Algonkian of Arizona: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 62, no. 8, p. 953-959.

Walcott, C. D., 1880, The Permian and other Paleozoic groups of the Kanab Valley, Arizona: Am. Jour. Sci., 3d ser., v. 20, p. 221-225.

______ 1883, Pre-Carboniferous strata in the Grand Canyon of the Colorado, Arizona: Am. Jour. Sci., 3d ser., v. 26, p. 437-442, 484.

______ 1886, Second contribution to the studies on the Cambrian faunas of North America: U.S. Geol. Survey Bull. 30, 369 p.

______ 1890, Study of a line of displacement in the Grand Canyon of the Colorado, in northern Arizona: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 1, p. 49-64.

______ 1894, Pre-Cambrian igneous rocks of the Unkar terrane, Grand Canyon of the Colorado, Arizona, with notes on the petrographic character of the lavas, by J. P. Iddings: U.S. Geol. Survey Ann. Rept. 14, pt. 2, p. 497-524.

______ 1895, Algonkian rocks of the Grand Canyon of the Colorado: Jour. Geology, v. 3, p. 312-330.

______ 1897, Cambrian Brachiopoda: Genera Iphidea and Yorkia, with descriptions of new species of each and of the genus Acrothele: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 19, p. 707-718.

______ 1898, Cambrian Brachiopoda; Obolus and Lingulella, with description of new species: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 21, p. 385-420.

______ 1899, Pre-Cambrian fossiliferous formations: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 10, p. 199-244.

______ 1901, Cambrian Brachiopoda—Obolella, subgenus Glyptias; Bicia; Obolus, subgenus Westonia; with descriptions of new species: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 23, p. 669-695.

Walcott, C. D., 1902, Cambrian Brachiopoda—Acrotreta; Linnarssonella; Obolus; with descriptions of new species: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 25, p. 577-612.

______ 1905, Cambrian Brachiopoda with descriptions of new genera and species: U.S. Natl. Mus. Proc., v. 28, p. 227-337.

______ 1908, Cambrian geology and paleontology I: No. 3, Cambrian Brachiopoda, descriptions of new genera and species: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 53, no. 3, p. 53-165.

______ 1910, Cambrian geology and paleontology II; No. 1, Abrupt appearance of the Cambrian fauna on the North American continent: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 57, no. 1, p. 14.

______ 1912a, Cambrian geology and paleontology II; No. 6, Middle Cambrian Branchiopoda, Malacostraca, Trilobita, and Merostomata: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 57, no. 6, p. 145-228.

______ 1912b, Cambrian Brachiopoda: U.S. Geol. Survey Mon. 51, pt. 1, 872 p.; pt. 2, 363 p.

______ 1914, Precambrian Algonkian algal flora: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 64, p. 77-156.

______ 1916a, Cambrian geology and paleontology III; No. 3, Cambrian trilobites: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 64, no. 3, p. 157-258.

______ 1916b, Cambrian geology and paleontology III; No. 5, Cambrian trilobites: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 64, no. 5, p. 303-570.

______ 1918, Cambrian geology and paleontology IV; No. 4, Appendages of trilobites: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 67, no. 4, p. 115-216.

______ 1924a, Cambrian geology and paleontology IV; No. 9, Cambrian and Ozarkian Brachiopoda; Ozarkian Cephalopoda and Notostraca: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 67, no. 9, p. 477-554.

______ 1924b, Cambrian geology and paleontology V; No. 2, Cambrian and lower Ozarkian trilobites: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 75, no. 2, p. 53-60.

______ 1925, Cambrian geology and paleontology V; No. 3, Cambrian and Ozarkian trilobites: Smithsonian Misc. Colln., v. 75, no. 3, p. 59-146.

Wasserburg, G. J., and Lanphere, M. A., 1965, Age determinations in the Precambrian of Arizona and Nevada: Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 76, no. 7, p. 735-757.

Wheeler, R. B., and Kerr, A. R., 1936, Preliminary report on the Tonto group of the Grand Canyon, Ariz.: Grand Canyon Nat. History Assoc. Bull. 5, p. 1-16.

White, David, 1927, Study of the fossil floras in the Grand Canyon, Arizona: Carnegie Inst. Washington Year Book 26, p. 366-369.

______ 1928, Algal deposits of Unkar Proterozoic age in the Grand Canyon, Arizona: Natl. Acad. Sci. Proc., v. 14, no. 7, p. 597-600.

______ 1929, Flora of the Hermit Shale, Grand Canyon, Arizona: Carnegie Inst. Washington Pub. 405, 221 p.

Yochelson, E. L., 1968, Biostratigraphy of the Phosphoria, Park City, and Shedhorn Formations: U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 313-D, p. 571-660.