National Park Service
A Study of the Park and Recreation Problem of the United States
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IOWA
THE DISTRIBUTION of the population is remarkably
uniform and the larger cities are fairly evenly spaced. Only about 40
percent of the people are classified as urban. Agriculture is the
dominant occupation.
The State park system is based upon the Iowa 25-year
Conservation Plan of 1932, no revisions of which have been made
subsequently. The State is well supplied with recreation areas of
various types, including scenic sites and areas developed for active
recreational use. The system includes a number of small holdings
comparable to county and metropolitan parks in some of the other
States, and several of the proposed new areas follow this same
pattern.
The recreation program should be broadened to include
additions to a number of existing holdings; several new State areas for
active recreation and for the preservation of historic and wildlife
values; a large acreage of forests and wildlife lands to be held as
reservations, some of which might eventually be devoted to recreational
use; establishment of county or metropolitan recreation systems for Des
Moines, Council Bluffs, Davenport, and other of the larger cities, and
recreation areas in and near municipalities to serve urban and nearby
rural residents; and a consideration of a system of parkways and
freeways.
(click on image for an enlargement in a new window)
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FEDERAL |
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National forests: |
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65. Chequest Purchase Unit |
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66. Chariton Purchase Unit |
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79. Keosauqua Purchase Unit |
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National wildlife areas: |
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40. Union Slough Wildlife Area | 632.8 |
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103. Upper Mississippi River Wildlife Refuge | 24,701.3 |
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Total |
25,334.1 |
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Proposed National Parkway: |
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109. Mississippi River |
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STATE |
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State parks: |
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1. Waubonsie | 600 | 240 |
3. Lake Manawa | 750 |
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7. Lewis and Clark | 315 |
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8. Stone | 912 |
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9. Oak Grove | 101 |
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12. Mill Creek | 157 |
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16. Cold Springs | 60 |
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18. Blackhawk Lake | 341 |
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19. Storm Lake | 20 |
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24. Pikes Point | 5 |
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25. Gull Point | 77 | 5 |
27. Arnold Park Pier | .2 |
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28. Inn area | 7.3 |
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30. Fort Defiance | 190 |
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34. Lake of Three Fires | 385 |
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36. Springbrook | 695 |
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41. Ambrose A. Call | 130 | 80 |
43. Dolliver | 399 | 100 |
45. Ledges | 681 | 500 |
46. Pammel | 242 |
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48. Lake Aquabi | 560 | 200 |
49. Walnut Woods | 261 |
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53. Pilot Knob | 379 |
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54. Rice Lake | 471 |
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55. Clear Lake | 27 |
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56. Beeds Lake | 258 | 25 |
57. Pine Lake | 456 | 44 |
61. Red Haw Hill | 659 |
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63. Sharon Bluffs | 147 |
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64. Lake Wapello | 1,130 |
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68. Lake Keomah | 366 |
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72. Heery Woods | 380 |
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78. Lacey-Keosauqua | 2,227 |
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87. Echo Valley | 100 |
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90. Farmington | 102 |
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92. Oakland Mills | 110 |
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93. Lake MacBride | 691 | 80 |
94. Palisades-Kepler | 623 | 100 |
95. Backbone | 1,398 | 125 |
98. Wapsipinicon | 232 |
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100. Danville area | 613 | 329 |
101. Flint Hills | 102 |
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102. McGregor areas | 544 | 446 |
106. Wild Cat Den | 291 | 245 |
110. Bellevue | 173 | 127 |
Total |
18,367.5 | 2,646 |
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Recommended State parks: |
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2. Westwind |
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5. Persia |
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13. Washta |
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14. Bayer |
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15. Essex |
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17. Fiscus |
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35. Bridgewater |
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47. Grand River |
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59. Jasper |
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60. Red Rock |
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62. Wayne County |
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69. Poweshieke County |
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70. Tama County |
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73. Mitchell County |
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74. Cedar Falls-Waterloo |
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76. Benton |
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80. South English |
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81. Belle Plaine |
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99. Rochester |
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107. Wheatland |
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State monuments: |
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10. Gitchie-Manito | 143 |
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21. Indian Village | 5.4 |
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26. Pillsbury Point | 2.5 |
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42. Woodmans Hollow | 63 |
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44. Barkley Memorial | 40 |
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85. Fort Atkinson | 6 |
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96. Bixby | 69 |
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108. Maquoketa Caves | 83 |
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Total |
411.9 |
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Recommended State monuments: |
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22. Ocheyedan |
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91. First School House |
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105. Whitewater Canyon |
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State forests: |
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6. Preparation Canyon | 167 |
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20. Wanata Peterson | 149 |
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88. Brush Creek Canyon | 215 |
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104. White Pine Hollow | 610 |
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111. Yellow River | 4,289 |
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Total |
5,430 |
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State wildlife areas: |
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23. Trappers Bay | 87 |
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29. Mini-Wakon | 18 |
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31. Lost Island | 27 |
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32. Rush Lake | 62 |
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33. Swan Lake | 230 |
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37. Twin Lake | 15 |
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39. Okamanpedan | 18 |
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52. Eagle Lake | 20 |
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82. Twin Springs | 6 |
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84. Sieverts Springs | 16 |
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Total |
499 |
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State waysides: |
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58. Lepley | 10 |
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71. Beaver Meadows | 71 |
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75. T. F. Clarke | 24 |
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97. Silver Lake | 15 |
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Total |
120 |
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Recommended parkways: |
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11. Sioux City to Okoboji |
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38. Okoboji to Des Moines |
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51. Des Moines River |
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86. Northeast Loop |
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109. Mississippi River |
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County parks: |
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77. Clay (2 areas) | 80 |
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83. Hamilton (2 areas) | 58 |
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Total |
138 |
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LOCAL |
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Municipal parks: |
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67. Council Bluffs (3 areas) | 340 |
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89. Des Moines (1 area) | 160 |
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112. Newton (2 areas) | 84 |
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113. Oskaloosa (2 areas) | 15 |
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114. Ottumwa (1 area) | 44 |
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115. Centerville (1 area) | 160 |
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116. Fairfield (1 area) | 40 |
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Total |
843 |
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Proposed metropolitan park systems: |
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4. Council Bluffs (and Omaha) |
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50. Des Moines |
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park-recreation-problem/iowa.htm
Last Updated: 18-May-2016
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