SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION,
BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY,
Washington, D. C., January 4, 1909.
SIR: I have the honor to submit herewith for
publication, with your approval, as Bulletin 41 of this Bureau, the
report of Dr. Jesse Walter Fewkes on the work of excavation and repair
of Spruce-tree cliff-ruin in the Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado.
This was undertaken, pursuant to your instructions, under the direction
of the Secretary of the Interior, and a resume of the general results
accomplished is published in the latter's annual report for 1907-8. The
present paper is more detailed, and deals with the technical
archeological results.
It is gratifying to state that Doctor Fewkes was able
to complete the work assigned him, and that Spruce-tree Housethe
largest ruin in Mesa Verde Park with the exception of the Cliff
Palaceis now accessible for the first time, in all its features,
to those who would view one of the great aboriginal monuments of our
country. This is the more important since Spruce-tree House fulfills the
requirements of a "type ruin," and since, owing to its situation, it is
the cliff-dwelling from which most tourists obtain their first
impressions of structures of this character.
Respectfully, yours, W. H. HOLMES, Chief.
The SECRETARY OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
Washington, D. C.