Stories in Stone
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER
INTRODUCTION
Editor's Note
CHAPTER I WHAT'S THE USE?
An invitation; Standards of value; Discoveries and applications;
Principles and "Doodlebugs"; Pure Science better than pure nonsense;
Geology and scenery; I Want to know!; Aids to understanding; An elixir
of life; The earth's activities.
CHAPTER II THE IDEAL AND THE PRACTICAL
A message; Inspiration; Idealism and commercialism;
The man who knows; Why worry?; Demand for geologists; Practical
applications; Theory and practice; Prophetic geology; Science and
utility; Fossils and oil; Franklin's reply; Illustrations.
CHAPTER III LANDSCAPES, NEW AND OLD, IN GRAND CANYON NATIONAL
PARK
A personally conducted tour; Variety of scenes; First
impressions; Need of study; Kaibab Plateau; Coconino Plateau; The
Esplanade; The Tonto Platform; The Inner Gorge; How the canyon
was made; Major Powell's exploration; How mountains are carried
to the sea; Power of running water: Rocks of Grand Canyon;
Ancient lands and unconformities; Geology and the interpretation of
natural scenery.
CHAPTER IV ANCIENT LANDSCAPES
A lifeless landscape; Archean time; The Algonkian
period; Algonkian glaciers; Length of Algonkian time; The Cambrian
period; Fossils and history; Records in stone; The Carboniferous period;
The sea and the Grand Canyon; Carboniferous life; Rise of animals from
water to land; The formation of coal; A measure of geologic time; The
Permian epoch; Natural bridges; Permian landscapes.
CHAPTER V TRIASSIC SCENES
The painted desert; Stone trees and wild stories;
Ancient and modern uses of petrified wood; Fanciful accounts; How wood
turns to stone; Changes in sea and land; Weapons of the Wolf God;
Triassic animals and plants; Close of Triassic time.
CHAPTER VI JURASSIC SCENES
Zion National Park; Temples of the
Virgin; Vermilion Cliffs; Gates of Zion; The Narrows; Rainbow Natural
Bridge; Hills only relatively everlasting; Story of the Jurassic rocks;
Jurassic animals; The first bird; Dinosaur National Monument; Discovery
of Dinosaurs in America; A thunder lizard; Prehistoric combats; Dinosaur
jewelry; A plated lizard; Where Triton and Titan Wrestled; Sea and the
mountains.
CHAPTER VII CRETACEOUS SCENES
Mesa Verde National Park; The "Little People"; Story of the rocks;
Cretaceous life.
CHAPTER VIII TERTIARY LANDSCAPES
Language of the rocks; Bryce Canyon; An age of
violence; Tertiary animals; An animated fortress; Fall of reptilian
imperialism; Physical records; Ancient mammals; The first horse;
Poetical paleontology.
CHAPTER IX QUATERNARY LANDSCAPES
Glacier National Park; Yosemite
National Park; Rocky Mountain National Park; Caverns; Mammoth Cave;
Carlsbad Cavern; An ice cave in New Mexico; The lava country; Features
of the ice cave; Origin of the ice; Scientific interest; Basis of
geologic time divisions; Great Ice Age; Animals of the Great Ice Age;
Recent epoch.
CHAPTER X A NEW METHOD OF OBSERVATION
An experience in the air; Looking a thunder storm in
the face; Commercial and scientific uses of airplanes; The picture map;
Air journeys over difficult places; Seeing things under water; Airplanes
and charts.
CHAPTER XI LEGENDS OF CREATION
Ancient speculations; Indian myths; Early beliefs;
Medieval opinions; The Nebular Hypothesis.
CHAPTER XII HOW WAS THE EARTH MADE?
Nebular and planetesimal
theories; Fantastic interpretations; A cherished belief; Difficulty in
changing established opinion; Errors in application; Origin of the
planetesimal theory; A collision of worlds; A nebula formed; A new
system; Earth growth; Atmosphere and ocean; Anomalies explained.
CHAPTER XIII FACTS, FANCIES, AND NEBULOUS THOUGHTS
Progress of Greeks, Romans, and Arabs; Curious
explanations of fossils; Dark ages and backward steps; Truth and martyrdom;
Science and dogma; Fossils and the Deluge; Figured stones;
Persistence of beliefs; Stumbling blocks and stepping stones; The theory of
Copernicus; The Dawn; Belief versus fact; Strata and fossils;
Progress an established law.
ILLUSTRATIONS
PLATES
I. Wall of Grand Canyon
II. Niagara Falls
III. Taal Volcano
IV. Grand Teton
V. Kilauea
VI. A Volcanic Eruption
VII. Lassen Peak
VIII. Mount McKinley
IX. A Landscape in the Clouds
X. Mount Whitney
XI. Crater Lake
XII. Sandstone Monuments
XIII. Long's Peak
XIV. Rocks of Grand Canyon
XV. An Airplane View
XVI. A Desert Mesa
XVII. Edwin Bridge
XVIII. Caroline Bridge
XIX. Augusta Bridge
XX. Monument Valley
XXI. A, A Carboniferous Landscape; B, A Permian Reptile
XXII. Petrified Forest
XXIII. The Narrows in Zion Park
XXIV. The Great White Throne
XXV. The Three Patriarchs
XXVI. Rainbow Bridge
XXVII. A, Swamp Dwellers; B, A Carnivorous Dinosaur
XXVIII. A, Stegosaurus; B, A Bird-Catching Dinosaur
XXIX. A Cliff Dwelling
XXX. Bryce Canyon
XXXI. Canyon of the Yellowstone
XXXII. A, A Tyrant King; B, Old Three-horn-face
XXXIII. Mount Shasta
XXXIV. A, Restoration of an Ancient Animal; B, The Mammoth
XXXV. Iceberg Lake
XXXVI. Yosemite Valley
XXXVII. Mount Hood
XXXVIII. Mammoth Hot Springs
XXXIX. Carlsbad Cavern
XL. Heart of the Big Room
XLI. Mammoth Cave
XLII. Cathedral Dome
XLIII. Frozen Niagara
XLIV. Rain Erosion
XLV. Sierra Nevada
XLVI. Miocene Fossils
XLVII. An Ice Cave
XLVIII. Pensacola
XLIX. A, A View Under Water; B, Beach and Swamp
FIGURES
1. Profile section across Grand Canyon
2. Temples of the Virgin, Zion Canyon
3. How Rainbow Bridge was formed
COPYRIGHT, 1926, BY
D. VAN NOSTRAND COMPANY, INC.
All rights reserved, including that of translation
into foreign languages, including the Scandinavian
PUBLISHED BY D. VAN NOSTRAND CO., INC., NEW YORK
THIS EDITION PRINTED ESPECIALLY FOR CHAUTAUQUA INSTITUTION
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, BY
THE PLIMPTON PRESS, NORWOOD, MASS.
TO LOVERS OF THE NATURAL BEAUTY AND THE GRANDEUR OF
THE EARTH, TO THOSE WHO LOOK TO THE MOUNTAINS FOR PLEASURE, AND TO THOSE
WHO MAKE THE ROCKS YIELD THEIR HISTORY AND THEIR TREASURE OF KNOWLEDGE,
THIS VOLUME IS DEDICATED.
stories_in_stone/contents.htm
Last Updated: 31-Dec-2009
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