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Geological Survey Bulletin 1063G
Geology of the Jewel Cave SW Quadrangle, Custer County, South Dakota
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CONTENTS
Cover
Abstract
Introduction
Acknowledgments
Stratigraphy
Permian rocks
Minnelusa Formation
Petrography of the upper part of the Minnelusa Formation
Sandstone
Dolomite
Anhydrite
Replacement of dolomite by anhydrite
Fluorite
Leaching of anhydrite and alteration of associated rocks
Oxidation
Replacement of anhydrite and dolomite cement by calcite and iron oxide
Alteration of dolomite to dolomitic limestone
Opeche Formation
Minnekahta Limestone
Permian and Triassic rocks
Spearfish Formation
Jurassic rocks
Sundance Formation
Canyon Springs Sandstone Member
Stockade Beaver Shale Member
Hulett Sandstone Member
Lak Member
Redwater Shale Member
Regional correlation
Environment of deposition
Morrison Formation
Cretaceous rocks
Inyan Kara Group
Lakota Formation
Chilson Member
Fuson Member
Composition of sandstone of the Lakota Formation
Environment of deposition of the Lakota Formation
Fall River Formation
Lower unit
Middle unit
Upper unit
Composition of sandstone of the Fall River Formation
Environment of deposition of the Fall River Formation
Skull Creek Shale and Mowry Shale
Quaternary deposits
Structure
Dewey fault
Northwest-trending anticines
Subsidence structural features
Collapse breccias in the Minnelusa Formation
Breccias in the Spearfish Formation
Undulations and normal faults in the Minnekahta Limestone
Breccia pipes
Origin of subsidence structures
Time of leaching
Minor deformational structural features in the Minnekahta Limestone and Spearfish Formation
Uranium deposits
References cited
Index (omitted from the online edition)
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
Thomas B. Nolan, Director
ILLUSTRATIONS
PLATE
20. Geologic map and section of the Jewel Cave SW quadrangle, South Dakota
21. Lithology of the Minnelusa Formation
22. Major lithologic units of the Inyan Kara Group
FIGURE
43. Index map of the Black Hills
44. Lithology of the Spearfish Formation
45. Geologic map showing the truncation of basal siltstones of the Lakota Formation
46. Diagrammatic cross section showing interfingering of S1 channel sandstone and carbonaceous siltstone
47. Direction of dip of cross strata in the S1 sandstone
48. Direction of dip of cross strata in the S5 sandstone
49. Sections of the Dewey fault
50. Lower part of the collapse breccia in the Minnelusa Formation
51. Small breccia pipe that penetrates the Minnekahta Limestone
52. Cross section EE' of plate 20
53. Thrust fault which passes upward into small fold
54. Bearing of the axes of minor folds in the Minnekahta Limestone
55. Deformed gypsum beds
56. Contorted gypsum beds
bul/1063-G/contents.htm
Last Updated: 28-Nov-2007
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